{"id":476,"date":"2022-12-14T14:18:42","date_gmt":"2022-12-14T14:18:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/?p=476"},"modified":"2022-12-14T14:18:42","modified_gmt":"2022-12-14T14:18:42","slug":"dnb-v-cesku-zeny-vlastni-15-firem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/?p=476","title":{"rendered":"DNB: V \u010cesku \u017eeny vlastn\u00ed 15 % firem"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00a0podnik\u00e1n\u00ed maj\u00ed mu\u017ei st\u00e1le v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vliv ne\u017e \u017eeny. A\u010dkoliv po\u010det \u017een \u2013 majitelek firem dlouhodob\u011b roste, pod\u00edl jimi ovl\u00e1dan\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed v\u00a0r\u00e1mci podnikatelsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny stagnuje kolem 15 procent. Spole\u010dnosti, jejich\u017e majoritn\u00edm vlastn\u00edkem je mu\u017e, zpravidla vykazuj\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed tr\u017eby ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se subjekty, kter\u00e9 kontroluj\u00ed \u017eeny. \u017deny \u010dast\u011bji podnikaj\u00ed v\u00a0oblasti zdravotnictv\u00ed nebo vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/strong>Genderovou anal\u00fdzu vlastn\u00edk\u016f tuzemsk\u00fdch firem dnes zve\u0159ejnila poradensk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Dun & Bradstreet.<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V \u010cR je aktu\u00e1ln\u011b registrov\u00e1no 559 434 spole\u010dnost\u00ed s ru\u010den\u00edm omezen\u00fdm a akciov\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed. U 15 procent z nich je majoritn\u00edm vlastn\u00edkem \u017eena, 56 procent ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 mu\u017e a ve 28 procentech pr\u00e1vnick\u00e1 osoba v\u011bt\u0161inov\u00e9ho majitele nem\u00e1 nebo je v rukou jin\u00e9 pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osoby. \u201ePod\u00edl podnikatelek je v \u010desk\u00e9m byznysu st\u00e1le n\u00edzk\u00fd a dlouhodob\u011b stagnuje kolem 15 procent. Nap\u0159\u00edklad na Slovensku \u017eeny ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed 18 procent spole\u010dnost\u00ed a v sousedn\u00edm Polsku ka\u017edou t\u0159et\u00ed firmu vlastn\u00ed a \u0159\u00edd\u00ed \u017eena, co\u017e je jeden z nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch pod\u00edl\u016f v r\u00e1mci EU,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 analyti\u010dka Dun & Bradstreet Petra \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1nov\u00e1.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Majoritn\u00ed vlastn\u00edci \u010desk\u00fdch firem \u2013 genderov\u00e9 rozd\u011blen\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
 <\/td>\ns.r.o.<\/td>\na.s.<\/td>\ncelkem<\/td>\npod\u00edl na celku<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u017eeny<\/td>\n83 255<\/td>\n1 990<\/td>\n85 245<\/td>\n15,24 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
mu\u017ei<\/td>\n302 521<\/td>\n12 626<\/td>\n315 147<\/td>\n56,33 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ostatn\u00ed*<\/td>\n145 855<\/td>\n13 187<\/td>\n159 042<\/td>\n28,43 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
celkem<\/td>\n531 631<\/td>\n27 803<\/td>\n559 434<\/td>\n100,00 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

*subjekt je zpravidla majoritn\u011b vlastn\u011bn pr\u00e1vnickou osobou nebo nem\u00e1 majoritn\u00edho vlastn\u00edka (nap\u0159. 50 % mu\u017e a 50 % \u017eena)<\/p>\n

Zdroj: Dun & Bradstreet<\/p>\n

\u017deny ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed hlavn\u011b mikrofirmy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, zhruba p\u011btinov\u00e9 zastoupen\u00ed \u017een, jako majoritn\u00edch majitelek \u010desk\u00fdch firem, je u subjekt\u016f s\u00a0ro\u010dn\u00edmi tr\u017ebami do p\u011bti milion\u016f korun. \u201eObecn\u011b v\u0161ak plat\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm jsou tr\u017eby spole\u010dnost vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, t\u00edm je v\u00a0r\u00e1mci podnikatelsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl \u201e\u017eensk\u00fdch\u201c firem,\u201c doplnila Petra \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1nov\u00e1 z\u00a0Dun & Bradstreet s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee u firem s\u00a0tr\u017ebami p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00edmi jednu miliardu korun je jejich pod\u00edl na hranici jednoho procenta. \u201eObdobn\u00fd trend, av\u0161ak posunut\u00fd do vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch hodnot, lze sledovat v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b subjekt\u016f, ve kter\u00fdch je majoritn\u00ed vlastn\u00edk mu\u017e. Zastoupen\u00ed \u201emu\u017esk\u00fdch\u201c firem na podnikatelsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b roste a\u017e do objemu tr\u017eeb 30 milion\u016f korun, s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm tr\u017eeb jejich pod\u00edl kles\u00e1 ve prosp\u011bch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, jejich\u017e majoritn\u00edm vlastn\u00edkem je zpravidla jin\u00e1 pr\u00e1vnick\u00e1 osoba,\u201c dodala d\u00e1le \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1nov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Genderov\u00e9 rozd\u011blen\u00ed vlastn\u00edk\u016f firem podle tr\u017eeb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Kategorie tr\u017eeb<\/td>\n\u017deny<\/td>\nMu\u017ei<\/td>\nOstatn\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Neuvedeno<\/td>\n13,57 %<\/td>\n52,93 %<\/td>\n33,50 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1 – 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n20,32 %<\/td>\n56,65 %<\/td>\n23,03 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1 000 000 – 5 000 000 K\u010d<\/td>\n19,38 %<\/td>\n60,50 %<\/td>\n20,11 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 000 000 – 9 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n13,77 %<\/td>\n64,12 %<\/td>\n22,11 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10 000 000 – 29 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n10,74 %<\/td>\n64,61 %<\/td>\n24,65 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
30 000 000 – 59 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n8,22 %<\/td>\n61,15 %<\/td>\n30,63 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
60 000 000 – 99 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n6,64 %<\/td>\n55,71 %<\/td>\n37,65 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
100 000 000 – 199 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n4,82 %<\/td>\n48,89 %<\/td>\n46,29 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
200 000 000 – 299 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n4,26 %<\/td>\n41,76 %<\/td>\n53,98 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
300 000 000 – 499 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n3,59 %<\/td>\n37,51 %<\/td>\n58,90 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
500 000 000 – 999 999 999 K\u010d<\/td>\n2,05 %<\/td>\n30,11 %<\/td>\n67,83 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1 000 000 K\u010d a v\u00edce<\/td>\n0,99 %<\/td>\n15,43 %<\/td>\n83,58 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Zdroj: Dun & Bradstreet\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u017deny se nej\u010dast\u011bji soust\u0159ed\u00ed na podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0oblasti zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a slu\u017eeb. Naopak stavebnictv\u00ed, informa\u010dn\u00ed a komunika\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnosti \u010di doprava a skladov\u00e1n\u00ed jsou sektory, kde jednozna\u010dn\u011b p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00ed subjekty s\u00a0mu\u017esk\u00fdmi vlastn\u00edky.\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

TOP 3 naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edch obor\u016f \u010dinnosti podle pohlav\u00ed majoritn\u00edho vlatn\u00edka<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Obor \u010dinnosti \u2013 \u017eeny<\/td>\nPod\u00edl<\/td>\nPo\u0159ad\u00ed<\/td>\nObor \u010dinnosti \u2013 mu\u017ei<\/td>\npod\u00edl<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zdravotn\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de<\/td>\n44,56 %<\/td>\n1.<\/td>\nStavebnictv\u00ed<\/td>\n71,18 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/td>\n31,98 %<\/td>\n2.<\/td>\nInforma\u010dn\u00ed a komunika\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnosti<\/td>\n64,38 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Slu\u017eby<\/td>\n29,95 %<\/td>\n3.<\/td>\nDoprava a skladov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/td>\n63,85 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Zdroj: Dun & Bradstreet<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00a0podnik\u00e1n\u00ed maj\u00ed mu\u017ei st\u00e1le v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vliv ne\u017e \u017eeny. A\u010dkoliv po\u010det \u017een \u2013 majitelek firem dlouhodob\u011b roste, pod\u00edl jimi ovl\u00e1dan\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed v\u00a0r\u00e1mci podnikatelsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny stagnuje […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":187,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analyza"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=476"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":477,"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/476\/revisions\/477"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.czechbankingnews.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}